What is the Html tag and applications of Html?

What is HTML?

The Hyper Text Markup Language (HTML) is a collection of markup symbols or codes that are stored in a file and displayed on the Internet. The markup tells web browsers how to display material and images on a web page.

Each piece of markup code (between the “<” and “>” letters) is called an element, but many people call it a tag. Some components appear in pairs, indicating when a display effect should begin and end.

Hyper Text Markup Language is the computer language used to make webpages (HTML). The language, which, like any other language, includes code words and grammar, is relatively simple to learn and, as time passes, gets more powerful in terms of what it can be used for. The World Wide Web Consortium, which generates and maintains HTML, continues to extend the language to meet the expectations and requirements of the Internet.

Html is an abbreviation for hypertext blocks in HTML pages. Using HTML methods, images and other objects, such as interactive forms, may be incorporated into the resulting page. HTML helps you to create well-organized pages by providing structural semantics for text components such as headings, paragraphs, lists, links, quotes, and so on. HTML components are separated by tags, which are written in angle brackets. Tags like image /> and input /> instantly enter content into the page. Other tags, like p,>, surround and provide information about document content, and may have sub-elements like other tags. Browsers do not display HTML tags, but they are used to understand the page’s content.

What are the applications of HTML?

Game development usage:

Prior to HTML5, game development was confined to Flash and Silverlight. Because browsers embrace new HTML5 specifications, including CSS3 and a lightweight JavaScript engine to drive a new rich experience, HTML5 may bring the realism of game production to reality, which was previously the territory of Flash and Silverlight. The bulk of API features are unnecessary, however, the most appropriate ones can be used while the others are deleted.

Web pages development:

HTML is a markup language used to create web pages. Almost every web page has HTML tags, which are used to display the data on the page in a browser.

Use of offline capabilities:

Once the data is saved in the browser, the developer can build a method to keep the software running even when the user is not connected to the internet. HTML5 provides an application cache mechanism that describes how the browser deals with offline scenarios. The application cache, which is in charge of offline functionality, is made up of a number of components, including API methods for making updates, and reading manifest files, and events. A developer can use the HTML5 feature to determine whether or not an application is online. In the website’s application cache manifest file, a developer may also specify which browser handles resources for offline use. Offline resources can be specified in the manifest file as well.

Responsive UI:

HTML pages now work on all platforms, including smartphones, tablets, desktops, and laptops, thanks to responsive design.

Internet navigation:

This is one of the most important and breakthrough uses of HTML. This navigation is made possible by the concept of hypertext. It is basically a piece of text that links to other websites or texts, and when the user clicks on it, the user is directed to the related text or page. HTML is widely used to insert a hyperlink into a web page. A user may swiftly navigate between websites housed on different servers as well as web pages.

Client-side storage:

Previously, browser data could not be stored and utilized between sessions. To meet this need, server-side infrastructure must be built, or the user’s cookies can be used. HTML5 allows for client-side storage through local storage and index DB. Each approach has its own set of rules and features. Local Storage provides string-based hash-table storage. Its API is simple, with developers having access to set Item, get Item, and delete Item operations. Index DB, on the other hand, is a larger and more sophisticated client-side data store. The Index DB database can be expanded with the user’s authorization.

Responsive images on web pages:

At the most basic level, queries in HTML applications may be configured to employ responsive images. A developer may completely control how a user produces an image by combining the srcset attribute of the img element in HTML with picture elements. The img element may now be used to load many types of pictures of variable sizes. The image element simplifies rule definition; we may declare the img element with the default source and then provide a source for each occurrence.

What are the versions of HTML?

HTML 1.0:

HTML’s basic version supports basic components such as text controls and images. This was the most basic form of HTML, with only a few HTML components supported. It lacks sophisticated features like style and other aspects that influence how information is displayed in a browser.

Tables, font support, and other capabilities were not available in the initial version of HTML, but they are now accessible.

We’d also want to note that the W3C did not exist prior to HTML 2.0, therefore it cannot give information on HTML 1.

HTML 2:

HTML 2.0 was designed in 1995 with the primary purpose of improving HTML 1.0. Since then, a standard has arisen to guarantee that all browsers follow the same set of rules and restrictions. HTML 2.0 has considerably improved in terms of markup tags. HTML 2.0 introduced the concept of form. Forms were constructed, although they still included basic components like text boxes and buttons.

The table was also made available as an HTML element. In HTML tag 2.0, browsers were given the power to build their own layers of tags that were unique to the browser. W3C was also founded. The main purpose of the W3C is to maintain standards consistently across web browsers so that they all understand and produce HTML components in the same way.

HTML 3.2:

HTML 3.2 was developed in 1997. Following the creation of HTML 2.0, version 3.2 of HTML was released, which improved HTML tags even more. It’s worth noting that owing to W3C standard maintenance, the latest version of HTML was 3.2 rather than 3.0.

HTML 3.2 now has enhanced support for new form components. CSS support was another important addition to HTML 3.2. Cascading Style Sheets is abbreviated as CSS (Cascading Style Sheets). CSS is a set of properties that make HTML tags seem nicer when displayed in browsers. CSS is used to style HTML components.

Despite the fact that frame markup elements are still not recognized by HTML, browsers now support frame tags with the upgrade to HTML 3.2.

HTML 4.01:

HTML 4.01 was developed in 1999. It enhanced the possible number of cascading style sheets. In version 3.2, CSS was incorporated directly into the HTML page. As a result, if the website has several web pages and we want to apply CSS to the style of each page, we must add CSS to each web page. As a consequence, the CSS block that was identified was duplicated.

Version 4.01 added the concept of an external style sheet to remedy this issue. Using this method, an external CSS file may be produced, and this external style file can be inserted into HTML. HTML 4.01 included support for more HTML tags.

HTML5:

The most recent HTML version is available here. In 2014, it may be handy for a developer. It supported a wide range of HTML tags. HTML5 included support for more form components such as different input elements, geolocation tags, and so on.

What are the features of HTML?

• It is simple and plain language. It is straightforward to grasp and alter.
• HTML has a wealth of formatting tags that make it simple to build an effective presentation.
• Because it is a markup language, it allows for the customization of both web page design and text.
• It enables programmers to link to online sites (through the HTML anchor element), increasing the user’s interest in browsing.
• It is platform-independent, meaning it may operate on any operating system, including Windows, Linux, and Macintosh.
• It makes it simple for programmers to add pictures, movies, and sound to websites, making them more appealing and engaging.
• Because HTML is case-insensitive, we can use tags in either lower or higher cases.

HTML how to comment?

Hyper Text Markup Language (HTML) comment starts with <!– and ends with –>. These comments are accessible to anybody viewing the page source code, but they are not displayed by a browser when the HTML content is generated.

Why I should learn HTML?

If you want to do any type of web mastery where you are genuinely constructing customized web pages or designing templates, learning HTML is part of knowing a little component of a larger system. Coding and understanding coding concepts are difficult skills to learn. The more you know about HTML (Hypertext Markup Language), the easier it will be to learn other web languages. Despite the proliferation of web languages, HTML is still an important component of website development and is used to build web pages alongside other scripting languages. As you learn more about web technologies, you’ll come across scripting languages like PHP, Perl, and Python that interact with HTML to generate dynamic online content.

Is HTML a programming language?

HTML, as a markup language, does not “do” anything in the manner that a programming language does. HTML contains no programming logic. It lacks common conditional statements such as If/Else. Because Hyper Text Markup Language is not a programming language, this is the case.